Institute of Economics

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    Item type:Publication,
    PCA analysis of the socio-economic indicators – the case of Republic of Macedonia
    (2019)
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    Boskovska, Diana
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    Petkovska Mirchevska, Tatjana
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    Government institutional support for fostering SME’s innovation in Western Balkan countries
    (Economic Development, Journal of Institute of Economics - Skopje, 2019-12)
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    Boskovska, Diana
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    Petkovska Mirchevska, Tatjana
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    Item type:Publication,
    The impact of socio-economic factors on the youth unemployment-the case of republic of north Macedonia
    (Institute of Economic Sciences Belgrade, 2019)
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    Petkovska Mirchevska, Tatjana
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    The main objective of the paper is to determine the socio-economic factors that influence youth unemployment in the Republic of North Macedonia. The findings are based on the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) of vital socio-economic indicators that influence the problem of youth unemployment. In particular, the goal of the research is to identify the connections of several socio-economic indicators that reflect the situation of youth unemployment in the Republic of North Macedonia.
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    Development and promotion of new product in Small enterprises in the Republic of Macedonia
    (Economic Development, Journal of the Institute of Economics – Skopje, 2018-06)
    Petkovska Mirchevska, Tatjana
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    The dynamic changes in the market are the result of technological and competitive changes, as well as the change in customer preferences. In conditions of rapid market changes, in order to ensure successful market positioning, companies must constantly revise the design of the products in their production program. Generally speaking, design and development of a new product should be considered as a crucial factor for the survival of every company on the market. Compared to the big enterprises, flexibility to market changes is a certain advantage for small enterprises. Namely, small enterprises are able to implement activities for introducing, modifying and promoting new products for a shorter period of time. In this paper, a theoretical and empirical review of the introduction and promotion of new products in small enterprises has been made, as an important factor for intensifying their market activities. The results of the empirical research show that basic weaknesses in the implementation of this concept in the Republic of Macedonia are primarily connected with the specifics and limited resources in the operation of small enterprises
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    Item type:Publication,
    Government institutional support for fostering SME’s innovation in Western Balkan countries
    (Economic Development, Journal of the Institute of Economics – Skopje, 2019-12)
    Petkovska, Mirchevska Tatjana
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    Majstoroska, Jasmina
    The Western Balkans countries, including Republic North Macedonia, recognized the importance of innovation policy and strategy for the development of SME’s. In this paper, a theoretical and comparative analyses of the policies and infrastructure for fostering innovation has been implemented, with accent on the government institutional support for innovative SME’s as sub-dimension for creating and implementing the innovation policy in Western Balkans countries.
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    ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY OF ORGANIC FOOD PRODUCTION: RESEARCH ON ORGANIC FOOD CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN THE REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
    (MUFAD, 2017-07)
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    Petkovska-Mirchevska, Tatjana
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    Hadzi Naumova-Mihajlovska, Katerina
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    SWOT ANALYZES FOR IMPLEMENTING THE CONCEPT OF TQM AS WAY OF WORKING IN ASSOCIATION’S PRODUCERS OF ORGANIC PRODUCTS IN REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
    (Institute of Economics - Skopje, 2015-12)
    Hadzi Naumova-Mihajlovska, Katerina
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    The relationship between total quality management (TQM) and organic production is clear and easy understood because the both are concepts in which basis lies multidimensional of quality. Practice show that association’s producers of organic production in Republic of Macedonia are face serious problems in performance and continues present on the market because of poor organization of associations. So, the attempt of the paper is to explore the possibility of implementing the concept of TQM as way of working in association’s producers of organic production of Republic of Macedonia.
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    Item type:Publication,
    THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TQM AND ORGANIC PRODUCTION: OPPORTUNITY FOR ASSOCIATIONS OF PRODUCERS OF ORGANIC PRODUCTS IN REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
    (Integrated Business Faculty, Skopje, 2015-12)
    Hadzi Naumova-Mihajlovska, Katerina
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    Organic agricultural production in the Republic of Macedonia is recognized as an approach to sustainable development, which at the same time gives a good quality and safe products. Due to the excellent conditions for its development, it has intense growth in the country. Producers are united by a very important denominator that is certifying the method and procedure of producing organic products so the quality of the product is indisputable. Nevertheless, they are facing problems, such as insufficient quantity for sale and poor market organization. In their struggle to overcome these challenges, Macedonian producers of organic products have established many associations. On the contrary, total quality management (TQM) have proven very valuable to companies and organizations as an integrative approach anchored in the belief that long-term success depends on a unique/single commitment to quality in all departments of an organization. Therefore, this paper attempts to explore the possibility to relate TQM to organic agriculture in order to show a new approach to management whose base is the multidimensionality of the quality and its operation and function in all spheres of work in the associations of organic farmers in Republic of Macedonia.
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    Item type:Publication,
    THE IMPORTANCE OF MARKETING RESEARCH FOR THE COMPETATIVENESS OF SMALL ENTERPRISESS IN REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA
    (Institute of Economics - Skopje, 2017-12)
    Petkovska Mirchevska, Tatjana
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    Hadzi Naumova-Mihajlovska, Katerina
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    Filkov, German
    Meeting the global needs of consumers by applying a marketing concept is one of the key factors for competitive success and is a basis for positioning of enterprises, regardless of the nature of their activity or size. All enterprisess need a marketing concept, regardless of their size and business activity. Even though small enterprises, in terms of their size and flexibility have many specifics and differences, marketing is a universal concept in terms of fullfilling numberous factors of competitiveness. To achieve sustainable growth and competitive position, small enterprises should be oriented towards exploring the factors of the immediate and more wider environment and should identify approaches and strategies for market positioning accoding to the needs and demands of consumers. In this paper, a theoretical and emperical review has been made on the application of marketing research in small enterprises in Republic of Macedonia, in relation to several factors of their competitiveness. The analysis of the current situation of the use of marketing research, in terms of improving competitiveness, shows that small enterprises in the country do not sufficiently apply the marketing concept and marketing research for improving their competitiveness and their successfull positioning in the global market.