Faculty of Design and Technologies of Furniture and Interior

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    URBAN FURNITURE DESIGN
    (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, Faculty of Design and Technologies of Furniture and Interior in Skopje, 2019)
    Nikoljski Panevski Elena
    ;
    Emilija Tashkova
    For the purpose of this work exterior furniture and urban equipment or set of exterior furniture is designed for arranging urban area (park, square). By analyzing this type of furniture and its needs, there comes the need for designing several different pieces of furniture, including: chairs (seating for one), two- person benches, three-person benches, flower pots, ambient lighting and bins. By analyzing outdoor furniture and its needs from material aspect, one can realize that there are certain reasons why there is use of oak wood for the first model of outdoor benches, and thermo wood for the second model of outdoor benches. This paper analyzes the benefits of using these types of wood. In the process of designing, one starts from the square as a geometrically most stable shape, and its further development and integration in the shape of the outdoor furniture. The anthropometric standards researched for this type of furniture, as well as the choice of material, should meet the requirements and needs of the desired look. The ultimate goal is to get a quality sitting and living outdoor in which the human factor is very important. Through better understanding of the parameters of ergonomics, the designer can improve the health and safety of the furniture users. Actually, the obligation and the task of the planner is to constantly monitor research in the field of ergonomics in order to implement, maintain and improve the design of furniture.
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    Semantics of Symbolic Decoration on Macedonian Traditional Movable Furniture from 19th Century
    (Faculty of Forestry, University of Zagreb, 2016)
    The analysis of symbolic decoration on movable furniture is a process defined by expressing the inner world of thoughts and ideas through to the outside, living world. The furniture and other household equipments ware made with high functionality. Functionality of the furniture was most important, more precisely it's aestetics was a result of the functionality. The world of the symbolic decoration was a personal, intimate or for the family, but despite that it does came from thoughts and the hands of self-taught carpenter / the host, analyzes reveal deep cosmological links and images with the past and the tradition and their repetition in history. Therefore the aim of the paper is to analyze the process of creating the decoration and semantics of the Macedonian traditional movable furniture from the 19th century. Researches and analysis was made in the Republic of Macedonia, more specifically in the several villages around the mountain Skopska Crna Gora and from the Tetovo region village Dzepciste, and the region of the citty of Veles. Based on measurements of the object, photos, drawings, foto-documentation, the paper exposed their real and actual appearance. Based on these drawings there are analyses made of symbols and forms, and a deeper analysis of the religious context under tainable impact incurred. The analyzes showed that the symbolic decoration of movable furniture in the Macedonian traditional house from the 19th century has its roots in the past that as the archetypal signs follow the furniture through the ages. The purpose of the paper is this analysis of cosmological pictures of the furniture to be clearly described and perhaps in the future transposed in a new modern context.
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    Children Bedroom Furniture of Preschool period according to child development
    (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 2016)
    Nikoljski Panevski Elena
    In this thesis, the design considerations of a healthy and stimulating bedroom environment for preschool children are analyzed. In order to build up a multipurpose environment, the development of preschool children, the necessary items of furniture and the related design concepts are discussed. General design criteria are determined to constitute a guide for preschool children’s bedroom environment. In the light of these data, a research is conducted to analyze children’s development.
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    Divergent office interior design for two different purposes
    (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 2017)
    Nikoljski Panevski Elena
    ;
    Aziri, Zejnelabedin
    With this paper it is made an analysis of the concepts for organization of one interior space with two different functions. The purposes of the interior determine the project. Interiors can carry on many different functions. The purpose of this research paper is to analyze the process of designing an office space, by comparing two companies/entities from different sectors, two completely different ways and approaches. Thus, to maximize the efficiency of the design process and minimize the time needed to resolve potential issues that may arise at work. The goal set, the efficiency of the design in office spaces is implicative for this topic and it involves all the elements of design: shape, dimension, colour, texture, light, proportion, scale, balance, harmony, composition, modularity. This analysis is made through strategic planning of the office space. With this analysis the users of the office space would have detailed overview of the space in which they should work the arrangement of the furniture and other inventory and also of the way the employees are being arranged in the company and what conditions are provided to them. Also there is a short overview of the ergonomic principles that can be applied. With this method a detailed analysis is provided over the concepts for the organization and furnishing with furniture of office spaces.
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    MACEDONIAN HOUSE FROM THE BEGINNING OF THE XIX CENTURY IN VELES
    (Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje, 2018)
    ;
    Dragana Trajkovska
    A thematic examination has been made of constructive and aesthetic values in traditional Macedonian architecture in the city of Veles, in order to endorse the architectural categories developed in all national constructive creations on Macedonian ground. Although the examination was focused on one city of Macedonia, we separated the main features of national architecture which are distinctive for this surrounding. The values that differentiate this region from the others were analyzed in detail.. This paper comprises a few methods of examination. These methods helped us to formulate all the parameters used by the national builders. The presented examination leads to the conclusion that national architecture abounds with aesthetic values. The national builder, with his extraordinary building skills, succeeded in presenting them in their true light. Our obligation today is to validate and preserve it in its originality.
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    Published Papers about Interior Design from South East Europe in the Scopus Database (1977 - 2015)
    (Scientific Foundation Spiroski (publications), 2015-11-09)
    ;
    Petanovski, Aleksandar
    ;
    Spiroski, Ivo
    AIM: The aim of this study was to analyse current scientific impact of Published Papers about Interior Design from South East Europe in the Scopus Database (1977-2015). MATERIAL AND METHODS: Title search of the Scopus database was performed on October 02, 2015 about interior design from South East Europe in the Scopus Database (1960-2014). A total number of 5,808 documents worldwide were identified with "interior design" in the title, abstract or keywords. By limitation to South East European countries (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Greece, Kosovo, Moldova, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovenia, Turkey, and Italy) only 151 documents were separated (2.6% of all documents). Selected documents were analysed by year, source, author, country/territory, document type, and subject area. RESULTS: The number of publication in the period of 1977-2005 year was very small and was increased with maximum of 19 papers in 2011 year. Three academic journals published most of the papers: Medicina Del Lavoro (14 papers); Work and Design Principles (5 papers), and Practices (4 papers). The biggest number of papers belongs to the author Nicoletti S with 6 papers, followed by Di Leone G, Carino M, Trani G, and Yildirim K (5 papers each). Universities from Turkey and Italy are dominant institutions which published academic papers. Prevalence of the published papers about interior design from South East Europe in the Scopus Database (1977-2015) was from Italy (67 papers), Turkey (55 papers), and Croatia (10 papers). Most of the documents published about Interior Design from South East Europe were articles and conference papers. Subject area medicine was predominant followed by engineering, social sciences, and others. CONCLUSION: Officials of the academic institutions in South East European countries should undertake more effective and proactive policies in order to include more journals in the Scopus database.
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    An Analysis of the Concepts for Organization and Arranging with Furniture of Office Spaces
    (Scientific Foundation Spiroski (publications), 2016-04-04)
    Aziri, Zejnelabedin
    ;
    With this paper it is made an analysis of the concepts for organization of the furniture and furnishing of office spaces. Two different aspects are beeing developed, which are intended for two different business structures and entities. The comparative approach for two functional divergent concepts allows clearer insight in the requests, the possibilities and the capacities of the premise for each specific purpose. Through the project analyzes the potential users of the office space would have detailed review and knowledge for the planning and the design procedures of the concrete space. The organization of the furniture and the remaining arrangement vary in the two project varieties created for them and are much depended on analyses of the anthropometric and ergonomic principles of design being applied in the development of the project varieties. This analysis is made through strategic planning of the office space. With this analysis the users of the office space would have detailed overview of the space in which they should work the arrangement of the furniture and other inventory and also of the way the employees are being arranged in the company and what conditions are provided to them. Also there is a short overview of the ergonomic principles that can be applied. With this method a detailed analysis is provided over the concepts for the organization and furnishing with furniture of office spaces.
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    Methods of Material Selection for Sustainable Urban Furniture
    (International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR), 2024-04-01)
    -, Umnije Aziri
    ;
    ;
    -, Zejnelabedin Aziri
    The research project presented in this paper intends to achieve tools that can be used by product designers to enable a more sustainable outcome in the designs of their products. The project is based on the principle that sustainable design, in addition to economic and environmental values, includes all other aspects related to sustainable development and aims to put this principle into a more practical and functional subject. This paper presents the impacts that materials and production have on the environment and based on a literature review, different characteristics of sustainability applied in the furniture design industries are identified. A further in-depth analysis was conducted by mapping the characteristics of the most important characteristics and implemented in the design process. This review is meaningful to help furniture designers to use appropriate and effective sustainability standards in product design and manufacturing.
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    Biological – Psychophysical and Aesthetic Categories for Space Modeling
    (International Journal for Multidisciplinary Research (IJFMR), 2024-11-29)
    ;
    -, Umnije Aziri
    ;
    -, Zejnelabedin Aziri
    The main goals of the research in this paper are to explain the role of biological - psychophysical and aesthetic in the conceptualization of the architectural space. Research in this direction has been and still is a constant focus of researchers, and in this way, it grows from an initiation into a basis for application in everyday architectural practice. The only possible orientation in this case is interdisciplinary – the use of fundamental knowledge and new research from the fields of human sciences, such as psychology, aesthetics and others. Exploring the architectural space modeling categories, we examine all scientific disciplines that directly and indirectly influence design, planning, design, but also the experience of space as essential parameters in architectural theory and practice.