Faculty of Medicine

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    Item type:Publication,
    The Effect of Rectus Sheath Block as a Supplement of General Anesthesia on Postoperative Analgesia in Adult Patient Undergoing Umbilical Hernia Repair
    (Walter de Gruyter GmbH, 2017-12-01)
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    Zdravkovska, Milka
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    Ultrasound guided rectus sheath block can block the ventral rami of the 7th to 12th thoracolumbar nerves by injection of local anesthetic into the space between the rectus muscle and posterior rectus sheath. The aim of this randomized double-blind study was to evaluate the analgesic effect of the bilateral ultrasound guided rectus sheath block as supplement of general anesthesia on patents undergoing elective umbilical hernia repair.
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    Item type:Publication,
    MASTERING THE LEARNING CURVE SIGNIFICANTLY REDUCES OPERATIVE TIME FOR LAPAROSCOPIC TREATMENT OF COMPLICATED APPENDICITIS
    (INSTITUTE OF PUBLIC HEALTH OF REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA, 2021-08-30)
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    Otljanski, Aleksandar
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    Selmani, Rexhep
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    Laparoscopic appendectomy is the preferred operative method for acute appendicitis treatment. In terms of complicated appendicitis it can be effective in hands of an experienced laparoscopist that overwhelmed the learning curve for the method. Aim: Тhis retrospective study examines whether the operative time for laparoscopic appendectomy for complicated appendicitis is shortened after mastering the learning curve. Material and methods: A total number of 196 patients were operated for the diagnosis of acute appendicitis, of whom 77 were diagnosed with complicated appendicitis. They were subsequently divided in two groups (laparoscopic and open). Operative time in both groups was measured and the conversion and postoperative complications were noted. Results: Conversion rate was 2.3%. Operative time was shorter in the laparoscopic group (67.4 ± 22.9 vs. 77.9 ± 17.9 minutes; p = 0.033). Overall postoperative morbidity was 25.97% with wound infection present only in the open group (p = 0.018). Intraabdominal abscess occurred in one patient from the laparoscopic group (0.38%). Length of hospital stay was shorter in the laparoscopic group (4.3 ± 2.2 vs. 5.7 ± 2.1, p = 0.0052).