COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF CAR FOLLOWING MODELS BASED ON DRIVING STRATEGIES USING SIMULATION APPROACH
Journal
MOBILITY & VEHICLE MECHANICS International Journal for Vehicle Mechanics , Engines and Transportation Systems
Date Issued
2018
Author(s)
Vase Jordanoska
Igor Gjurkov
Darko Danev
DOI
https://doi.org/10.24874/mvm.2018.44.03.01
Abstract
Transportation and traffic affect all the aspects of everyday life. To better
understand traffic dynamics traffic models are developed. On microscopic level, carfollowing
models are developed and improved during long period of time. They are used in
traffic simulation tools or are the basis for operation in some advanced vehicle systems. Carfollowing
models describe traffic dynamics through movement of individual vehicle-driver
units. This paper compares Gipps model and Intelligent Driver Model (IDM) as carfollowing
models based on driving strategies. These models are derived based on
assumptions such as keeping safe distance from the leading vehicle, driving at a desired
speed and producing accelerations within a comfortable range. The models are implemented
and simulated in MATLAB environment and the results are discussed in terms of the ability
to reproduce real driving behaviour in car following scenarios.
understand traffic dynamics traffic models are developed. On microscopic level, carfollowing
models are developed and improved during long period of time. They are used in
traffic simulation tools or are the basis for operation in some advanced vehicle systems. Carfollowing
models describe traffic dynamics through movement of individual vehicle-driver
units. This paper compares Gipps model and Intelligent Driver Model (IDM) as carfollowing
models based on driving strategies. These models are derived based on
assumptions such as keeping safe distance from the leading vehicle, driving at a desired
speed and producing accelerations within a comfortable range. The models are implemented
and simulated in MATLAB environment and the results are discussed in terms of the ability
to reproduce real driving behaviour in car following scenarios.
Subjects
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