Faculty of Mechanical Engineering

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    Item type:Publication,
    Influence of Edge Surface Quality on Hybrid Laser Arc Welding of Structural Steel S355J2
    (2024)
    Petreski, Martin
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    Vrtanoski, Gligorche
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    Krstevska, Aleksandra
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    Item type:Publication,
    INFLUENCE OF THE METAL CORED AND FLUX CORED WIRE ON THE STRUCTURAL STEEL WELDED JOINTS
    (2023)
    Petreski, Martin
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    Vrtanoski, Gligorche
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    Krstevska, Aleksandra
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    Item type:Publication,
    Structural Integrity of Welded Joint between Steel Grades X10CrMoVNb9-1 and 12X18H12T
    (University of Slavonski Brod, 2025-04-15)
    Krstevska, Aleksandra
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    Petreski, Martin
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    Item type:Publication,
    E. Doncheva, M.Petreski, A.Krstevska N.Avramov, J.Djokikj, “Sustainability assessment of welding processes: a review “, IIW 2022 International Conference on Welding and Joining - Innovative Welding and Joining Technologies to achieve Carbon Neutrality and promote Sustainable Development, (21-23.07.2022), Tokyo, Japan, Program | IIW2022.
    (The International Institute of Welding (IIW), 2022-07-21)
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    Petreski, Martin
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    Krstevska, Aleksandra
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    Over the past several years, sustainability has become an important performance metric in industry and a significant driver for the development of innovative concepts and technologies, taking into account economic, social and environmental aspects. Welding is one of the major techniques used in manufacturing industries that requires a large amount of energy and resources and also it is considered dangerous to health and the environment. Energy-saving and constraints in carbon emissions have become a priority in the manufacturing sector therefore, the minimum energy-oriented sustainable welding processes are highly recommended. This paper aims to provide a structured overview of the wide field of research in sustainable production with a focus on the sustainability assessment of welding processes. It describes and outlines the available methodologies used and explores the most recent advances in the field. Based on a broad literature review, research gaps are identified and the scope of future work is discussed. Furthermore, this paper contributes to the advancement of current practices in measuring and assessing the sustainability of welding processes.
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    Item type:Publication,
    A review of nanoparticle effects on aluminum alloys and weldability
    (ACADEMY OF SCIENCES AND ARTS OF THE REPUBLIC OF SRPSKA, 2022-09-08)
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    Petreski, Martin
    The ongoing trend for reducing energy consumption and emissions has led scientists to investigate new methodologies for improving lightweight materials in order to make them more qualified for different types of struc tural engineering applications The most common lightweight materials used in structural assembly are high-strength aluminum alloys that show certain difficulties when welded and require special techniques for achieving homog enous crack-free welded joints. Nanoparticle reinforcement of aluminum al loys is a promising methodology for phase-controlling solidification of welded joints. The microstructure and properties of these welds are determined by the nanoparticles introduced and the welding parameters used during the welding process. The aim of this paper is to go over recent publications on nanoparti cle reinforcements of aluminum alloys and their use in welding production. It summarizes the effect of different nanoparticle reinforcements on grains and properties of welded joints and discusses further development and application of hybrid nanostructured aluminum alloys.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Sustainability and application of life cycle assessment in welded structures
    (SCIENTIFIC TECHNICAL UNION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING INDUSTRY-4.0, 2023-01-08)
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    Krstevska, Aleksandra
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    Petreski, Martin
    As global environmental impacts have increased, modern societies have expressed a strong interest in implementing sustainable solutions to reduce emissions and use operational energy and natural resources. The construction industry is a leading promoter of significant environmental impacts because it consumes a significant amount of water, energy, and materials. Steel and welding are critical in all three major sectors of the industry: construction, infrastructure, and industry. This paper discusses the significance of meeting sustainable development goals in welded structures and identifies ways that this industry can help to reduce environmental impact and improve employment conditions while achieving economic growth, saving time, and maintaining structural quality. The paper discusses how to optimize various aspects ranging from raw material extraction to construction waste disposal using the life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology. It provides a starting point and demonstrates how these tools can contribute to more sustainable welded structures.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Sustainability and application of life cycle assessment in welded structures
    (SCIENTIFIC TECHNICAL UNION OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING INDUSTRY-4.0, 2023-11-08)
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    Krstevska, Aleksandra
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    Petreski, Martin
    As global environmental impacts have increased, modern societies have expressed a strong interest in implementing sustainable solutions to reduce emissions and use operational energy and natural resources. The construction industry is a leading promoter of significant environmental impacts because it consumes a significant amount of water, energy, and materials. Steel and welding are critical in all three major sectors of the industry: construction, infrastructure, and industry. This paper discusses the significance of meeting sustainable development goals in welded structures and identifies ways that this industry can help to reduce environmental impact and improve employment conditions while achieving economic growth, saving time, and maintaining structural quality. The paper discusses how to optimize various aspects ranging from raw material extraction to construction waste disposal using the life cycle assessment (LCA) methodology. It provides a starting point and demonstrates how these tools can contribute to more sustainable welded structures
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    Item type:Publication,
    METAL ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING WITH TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION METHODOLOGY FOR INNOVATIVE STRUCTURAL DESIGN
    (Faculty of technical science, Novi Sad, Srbia, 2023-10-05)
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    Petreski, Martin
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    Metal additive manufacturing (MAM) is an exciting manufacturing process that has recently received a lot of scientific attention due to its ability to develop stress-optimized structural elements and products in a material-efficient, cost-effective manner. Indeed, MAM also known as rapid prototyping or three-dimensional printing of metal products, is one of the most promising aspects of manufacturing highly complex geometries. It is now regarded as a source of opportunities for achieving true design optimized manufacturing through topology optimization methodology. This methodology can improve material distribution by generating complex geometries that are easily built layer by layer using data from a three-dimensional (3D) model. The article is intended to explore the current state of process development and investigates the future potential of topology-optimized design approaches for MAM in developing lightweight and effective products. It discusses the most recent research efforts and topology optimization applications on various products and how current techniques can produce structural elements with significant weight reduction. The study demonstrates the need for additional research in industrial structure optimization and design, and it emphasizes the importance of integrating appropriate material, process, structure efficiency, and performance characterization when using topology optimization to pursue flexible and high-performance products.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Effect of laser beam and arc power on weld bead geometry in hybrid laser arc welding of structural steel
    (Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science (CEON/CEES), 2024)
    Petreski, Martin
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    Vrtanoski, Gligorche
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    Stankoski, Marko
    <jats:p>Hybrid Laser Arc Welding - HLAW combines the advantages of Laser Beam Welding - LBW and Gas Metal Arc Welding - GMAW, resulting in a welding process of high welding speed, less heat input, deeper penetration into the welding material, and increased process efficiency compared to conventional welding processes. The merger of the two heat sources, laser beam and arc, in a single welding process leads to a weld joint characterized by two zones, an upper-wide zone or laser-arc zone and a lower narrow zone or laser zone. This study investigates the impact of laser beam and arc currents on the weld bead geometry in the arcleading hybrid laser arc welding process of 12 (mm) structural steel. Through systematic experimentation, single-pass hybrid laser arc welds were performed in a butt joint configuration with zero-gap at various power settings, laser beam power range 10 - 13 (kW), and arc current range 340 - 400 (A) to determine their influence on weld bead width, height, and depth. The quality level of the hybrid laser arc welds was evaluated according to ISO 12932. The results indicate that increasing laser beam power enhances weld bead depth and narrows bead width, while the arc current is directly related to weld bead height and overall smoothness. The findings show that weld bead geometry is a function of laser beam and arc power ratio, an increased ratio leads to a narrow weld bead and vice versa.</jats:p>
  • Some of the metrics are blocked by your 
    Item type:Publication,
    METAL ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING WITH TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION METHODOLOGY FOR INNOVATIVE STRUCTURAL DESIGN
    (University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Department of Industrial Engineering and Management,, 2023)
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    Petreski, Martin
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    Metal additive manufacturing (MAM) is an exciting manufacturing process that has recently received a lot of scientific attention due to its ability to develop stress-optimized structural elements and products in a material-efficient, cost-effective manner. Indeed, MAM also known as rapid prototyping or three-dimensional printing of metal products, is one of the most promising aspects of manufacturing highly complex geometries. It is now regarded as a source of opportunities for achieving true design-optimized manufacturing through topology optimization methodology. This methodology can improve material distribution by generating complex geometries that are easily built layer by layer using data from a three-dimensional (3D) model. The article is intended to explore the current state of process development and investigates the future potential of topology-optimized design approaches for MAM in developing lightweight and effective products. It discusses the most recent research efforts and topology optimization applications on various products and how current techniques can produce structural elements with significant weight reduction. The study demonstrates the need for additional research in industrial structure optimization and design, and it emphasizes the importance of integrating appropriate material, process, structure efficiency, and performance characterization when using topology optimization to pursue flexible and high-performance products.